Packet #2263696 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Dr. Beat (🛹) to !ffffffff

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
24
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2263696
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd14a8308
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-03-07 09:12:38 UTC
From Node: Dr. Beat (🛹)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Kojima Island (kjma)
Channel: Bulgaria
RSSI: -46 dBm
SNR: 13.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 04 🛹
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Да бъдат чути
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:24 bytes
Gateway:!30e6b2b8
Channel:Bulgaria
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !30e6b2b8
Node ID format
channel_id Bulgaria
packet MeshPacket (24 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 49077508
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 24 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -46.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 13.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1772874756
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 4
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1772874758.553711
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !30e6b2b8
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -46.0 dBm
SNR: 13.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!30e6b2b8", "channel_id": "Bulgaria", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 49077508, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3511321352, "rx_time": 1772874756, "rx_snr": 13.25, "rx_rssi": -46, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 4, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "d094d0b020d0b1d18ad0b4d0b0d18220d187d183d182d0b8", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Да бъдат чути", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (24 bytes)
d094d0b020d0b1d18ad0b4d0b0d18220d187d183d182d0b8
Hex Analysis:
Size:24 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Kojima Island (kjma) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-46.0 dBm 13.25 dB 0 04 🛹 Bulgaria 2026-03-07 09:12:38 UTC Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways